Showing posts with label salvage value. Show all posts
Showing posts with label salvage value. Show all posts

Thursday, July 15, 2010

At December 31, 2010, Rijo Corporation reported the following plant assets

ACCOUNTING
Warren, Reeve and Duchac

Financial Accounting
Managerial Accounting
Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan E. Duchac
Chapter 9
Problem 9-2A (P9-2A) At December 31, 2010, Rijo Corporation reported the following plant assets.
Land $ 3,000,000
Buildings $26,500,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation—buildings 12,100,000 14,400,000
Equipment 40,000,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation—equipment 5,000,000 35,000,000
Total plant assets $52,400,000
During 2011, the following selected cash transactions occurred.
Apr. 1 Purchased land for $2,200,000.
May 1 Sold equipment that cost $600,000 when purchased on January 1, 2004. The equipment was sold for $170,000.
June 1 Sold land for $1,800,000. The land cost $1,000,000.
July 1 Purchased equipment for $1,300,000.
Dec. 31 Retired equipment that cost $500,000 when purchased on December 31, 2001. No salvage value was received.
Instructions
(a) Journalize the transactions. (Hint: You may wish to set up T accounts, post beginning balances, and then post 2011 transactions.) Rijo uses straight-line depreciation for buildings and equipment. The buildings are estimated to have a 40-year useful life and no salvage value; the equipment is estimated to have a 10-year useful life and no salvage value. Update depreciation on assets disposed of at the time of sale or retirement.
(b) Record adjusting entries for depreciation for 2011.
(c) Prepare the plant assets section of Rijo’s balance sheet at December 31, 2011.

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Tuesday, July 6, 2010

P10-3A: Solomon Company: Solomon Company purchased the following two machines

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Problem 10-3A (P10-3A) On January 1, 2006, Solomon Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $38,500. Related expenditures included: sales tax $2,200, shipping costs $175, insurance during shipping $75, installation and testing costs $50, and $90 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operation. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.
Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $100,000. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $8,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.

Instructions
(a) Prepare the following for Machine A. (1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2006. (2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2006, assuming the straight-line method of depreciation is used.
(b) Calculate the amount of depreciation expense that Solomon should record for machine B each year of its useful life under the following assumption. (1) Solomon uses the straight-line method of depreciation. (2) Solomon uses the declining-balance method.The rate used is twice the straight-line rate. (3) Solomon uses the units-of-activity method and estimates the useful life of the machine is 25,000 units. Actual usage is as follows: 2006, 6,500 units; 2007, 7,500 units; 2008, 6,000 units; 2009, 5,000 units.
(c) Which method used to calculate depreciation on machine B reports the lowest amount of depreciation expense in year 1 (2006)? The lowest amount in year 4 (2009)? The lowest total amount over the 4-year period?

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P10-3A On January 1, 2006, Solomon Company Solomon Company Solomon Company purchased the following two machines for use

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Problem 10-3A (P10-3A) On January 1, 2006, Solomon Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $38,500. Related expenditures included: sales tax $2,200, shipping costs $175, insurance during shipping $75, installation and testing costs $50, and $90 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operation. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.
Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $100,000. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $8,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.

Instructions
(a) Prepare the following for Machine A. (1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2006. (2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2006, assuming the straight-line method of depreciation is used.
(b) Calculate the amount of depreciation expense that Solomon should record for machine B each year of its useful life under the following assumption. (1) Solomon uses the straight-line method of depreciation. (2) Solomon uses the declining-balance method.The rate used is twice the straight-line rate. (3) Solomon uses the units-of-activity method and estimates the useful life of the machine is 25,000 units. Actual usage is as follows: 2006, 6,500 units; 2007, 7,500 units; 2008, 6,000 units; 2009, 5,000 units.
(c) Which method used to calculate depreciation on machine B reports the lowest amount of depreciation expense in year 1 (2006)? The lowest amount in year 4 (2009)? The lowest total amount over the 4-year period?

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E10-6 Thomas Company Thomas Company Thomas Company

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Exercise 10-6 (E10-6) Presented below are selected transactions at Thomas Company for 2006.
Jan. 1 Retired a piece of machinery that was purchased on January 1, 1996. The machine cost $62,000 on that date. It had a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value.
June 30 Sold a computer that was purchased on January 1, 2003. The computer cost $35,000. It had a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The computer was sold for $12,000.
Dec. 31 Discarded a delivery truck that was purchased on January 1, 2002. The truck cost $33,000. It was depreciated based on a 6-year useful life with a $3,000 salvage value.
Instructions
Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation, where applicable, on assets disposed of. Thomas Company uses straight-line depreciation. (Assume depreciation is up to date as of December 31, 2005.)

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